ENGLISH ESSAY ‘unemployment’
FROM 400 TO 450 WORDS
Unemployment
is an economic term, when folks are out of labor, they're same to be jobless. This
is the main problem which the poor countries are facing. Pakistan is also
facing this problem. In our country we find thousands of people holding Master
degrees but they are jobless. They cannot even get the jobs of clerk. The use
of tractors and other machines on farms has made a number of people idle. In
the villages our farmer is busy only at the time of sowing and reaping. For
more than half of the year he remains idle. The slow progress of the country is
perhaps the greatest cause of unemployment. Many of our students cannot get enough
jobs in industry due to slow industrial development.
Unemployment
is a social evil. It spells starvation and poverty. We find many social evils
like dishonesty, theft and corruption; in the society where as the rate of
unemployment is high. Votes are sold and bought by the politicians easily.
Revolutions and violence are the result of unemployment. Due to unemployment
national income does not improve.
There
are various causes of unemployment. First, the rate of population growth is
very high. The resources of the country are not enough to bear the Burdon of
such a large population. People are more, the jobs are few. The result is
unemployment. Secondly, the development countries are facing the problem of
capital shortage. In our country the rate of our industrial development is also
very low. Thirdly, there is an un-equal distribution of wealth and few persons
are keeping all the key industries with them. Our system of education is
defective. In Pakistan the quality of labour is very poor. Technical education
is neglected and we are producing unskilled labour. Our young men hate manual
labour and remain unemployed. Use of machines has also increased the rate of
unemployment in the country.
Keeping
in view the causes of unemployment, we can adopt various measures to eradicate
unemployment. The government t should established labour intensive industries
in the country. The government should also provide liberal concessions and tax
holiday to the private investors. In the rural areas small scale industries can
be established to remove the disguised unemployment. Employment exchange
offices should be established to provide proper information’s about the
employment to the public. There should also be an effective check on the
population growth.
Through
family planning programme we can reduce the rate of population growth.
Production should increase in all the sectors of the economy. The concept of
education should be changed. In this way, we can reduce the rate of
unemployment in our country.
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